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Detection of the Asian II genotype of dengue virus serotype 2 in humans and mosquitoes in Brazil

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posted on 2020-04-22, 02:44 authored by Janaina Rigotti Kubiszeski, Carla Julia da Silva Pessoa Vieira, Sirlei Franck Thies, David José Ferreira da Silva, Eriana Serpa Barreto, Adriano Mondini, Roberta Vieria de Morais Bronzoni

Abstract INTRODUCTION: DENV-2 is the cause of most dengue epidemics worldwide and is associated with severe cases. METHODS: We investigated arboviruses in 164 serum samples collected from patients presenting with clinical symptoms of dengue fever and 152 mosquito pools. RESULTS: We detected the Asian II genotype of DENV-2 in humans and mosquitoes. Our results confirmed the circulation of the Asian II genotype in Brazil, in addition to the prevalent Asian/American genotype. CONCLUSIONS: The detection of Asian II genotype of DENV-2 in mosquito pools collected in a forest park may be related to a spillback event of human dengue virus.

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    Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical

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